Monday, February 24, 2025

DCI (Downlink Control Information) in LTE?

DCI (Downlink Control Information) is a control message transmitted on the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) in LTE. It contains scheduling information for downlink (PDSCH) and uplink (PUSCH) transmissions.

  • Function:
    • Assigns resource blocks for data transmission.
    • Controls HARQ processes (ACK/NACK).
    • Manages power control for uplink transmissions.
  • Layer: MAC Layer (via PHY Layer PDCCH)
  • Format: Different DCI formats are used for various scheduling needs.
Types of DCI Formats in LTE?



















How DCI Works in LTE?

·         EnodeB schedules resources for UE based on CQI, HARQ, and channel conditions.

·         DCI message is transmitted on PDCCH to inform the UE about frequency, time, and MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme).

 

·         UE decodes the DCI message to know when and where to transmit or receive data.

·         HARQ feedback (ACK/NACK) is sent back to confirm correct reception.

Debugging DCI in QXDM:-

DCI issues can lead to low throughput, high BLER, or call drops.



DCI Performance Metrics in LTE:-











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